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to declare a person a leper

  • 1 חלט II

    חָלַטII (b. h.; cmp. חָלַץ) (to surround, tie up (corresp. to b. h. צמת), 1) to make final. Part. pass. חָלוּט, f. חֲלוּטָה permanently sold, irredeemable. Arakh.IX, 4 הגיע … היה ח׳ וכו׳ (Talm. ed. 31a היתה ח׳, read: חלוטה) when the last day … had passed and it (the house) was not redeemed, it was his forever …, for we read לצמיתות (Lev. 25:30); (Tosef. ib. V, 10 צמת). Arakh. l. c. בראשונה … שיהא ח׳ לו formerly the purchaser used to hide himself on the last day … in order that it might become his irredeemably; Sifra Bhar ch. V, Par. 4 שתהא חלוטה לו. Arakh.31b למי ח׳ to which (of the two buyers) did it belong finally?; a. fr.V. חֲלוּטִין. 2) to pass final judgment on a leper after probationary enclosure (Lev. 13). Zeb.102a אני מסגירה ואני חוֹלְטַהּוכ׳ I will lock her up, declare her a leper and discharge her. Hif. הֶחֱלִיט 1) to pass final judgment, to make valid; to adjudicate. Y.Dem.VII, beg.26a צריך להַחֲלִיטוכ׳ he must make the consecrating conditions valid by speech. Y.Keth.X, 33d bot. אי זה … להַחֲלִיט מַחֲלִיטִין which of them the court chooses to declare valid, it may Gen. R. s. 61 שלא תַחֲלִיט להםוכ׳ lest thou surrender the country to them (through bad argument); Yalk. ib. 110 (insert להם). Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39b top גסות … היא הֶחֱלִיטָתוֹ his haughtiness made Jerob. a confirmed sinner; a. e. 2) to declare a person a leper. Y.M. Kat. I, 80c bot. מטמא ומַחֲלִיט declares him unclean and this a decided leper; ורבנן … ומַחֲלִיטִין and the Rabbis say, he must be examined as if it were a new case, but at all events they declare Part. pass. מוּחֲלָט, f. מוּחֲלֶטֶת 1) irrevocable, confirmed. Yoma 86b תשובת המוּחֲלָטִין the repentance of the confirmed sinners. 2) the declared leper, opp. to מוּסְגָּר. Meg.I, 7. Yeb.103b. Tosef.Naz.VI, 1 מ׳ בספק one declared a leper from doubt; Y. ib. VIII, end, 57b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלט II

  • 2 חָלַט

    חָלַטII (b. h.; cmp. חָלַץ) (to surround, tie up (corresp. to b. h. צמת), 1) to make final. Part. pass. חָלוּט, f. חֲלוּטָה permanently sold, irredeemable. Arakh.IX, 4 הגיע … היה ח׳ וכו׳ (Talm. ed. 31a היתה ח׳, read: חלוטה) when the last day … had passed and it (the house) was not redeemed, it was his forever …, for we read לצמיתות (Lev. 25:30); (Tosef. ib. V, 10 צמת). Arakh. l. c. בראשונה … שיהא ח׳ לו formerly the purchaser used to hide himself on the last day … in order that it might become his irredeemably; Sifra Bhar ch. V, Par. 4 שתהא חלוטה לו. Arakh.31b למי ח׳ to which (of the two buyers) did it belong finally?; a. fr.V. חֲלוּטִין. 2) to pass final judgment on a leper after probationary enclosure (Lev. 13). Zeb.102a אני מסגירה ואני חוֹלְטַהּוכ׳ I will lock her up, declare her a leper and discharge her. Hif. הֶחֱלִיט 1) to pass final judgment, to make valid; to adjudicate. Y.Dem.VII, beg.26a צריך להַחֲלִיטוכ׳ he must make the consecrating conditions valid by speech. Y.Keth.X, 33d bot. אי זה … להַחֲלִיט מַחֲלִיטִין which of them the court chooses to declare valid, it may Gen. R. s. 61 שלא תַחֲלִיט להםוכ׳ lest thou surrender the country to them (through bad argument); Yalk. ib. 110 (insert להם). Y.Ab. Zar. I, 39b top גסות … היא הֶחֱלִיטָתוֹ his haughtiness made Jerob. a confirmed sinner; a. e. 2) to declare a person a leper. Y.M. Kat. I, 80c bot. מטמא ומַחֲלִיט declares him unclean and this a decided leper; ורבנן … ומַחֲלִיטִין and the Rabbis say, he must be examined as if it were a new case, but at all events they declare Part. pass. מוּחֲלָט, f. מוּחֲלֶטֶת 1) irrevocable, confirmed. Yoma 86b תשובת המוּחֲלָטִין the repentance of the confirmed sinners. 2) the declared leper, opp. to מוּסְגָּר. Meg.I, 7. Yeb.103b. Tosef.Naz.VI, 1 מ׳ בספק one declared a leper from doubt; Y. ib. VIII, end, 57b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַט

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